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Guide

Speech to text on Mac (Dictation)

How to enable Dictation, use the shortcut, speak punctuation and formatting, and troubleshoot when it doesn’t start.

Last updated: 2025-12-26

Voice Type rating: 4.8 / 5 from 22 verified App Store reviews. See reviews.

TL;DR

  • Enable Dictation: System Settings → Keyboard → Dictation → On.
  • Start dictation with the microphone key (if present) or the Dictation shortcut (often Fn twice).
  • Speak punctuation and formatting: “comma”, “new paragraph”, etc.
  • If dictation won’t start, check microphone permissions and your Dictation shortcut.

1) Enable speech to text (Dictation)

  1. Open System Settings.
  2. Go to Keyboard → Dictation.
  3. Switch Dictation to On.
  4. Optional: choose a Dictation shortcut. If you don’t see a microphone key, the default is often Fn twice.

Short version: Turn on voice typing on a Mac.

2) Use it in any app

Click into a text field (Notes is a good test). Start dictation, speak naturally, then stop dictation to insert the text.

Step-by-step: How to use speech to text on Mac.

3) Punctuation and formatting commands

You can speak punctuation and line breaks while dictating (for example: “comma”, “period”, “new line”, “new paragraph”).

Cheat sheet: Mac Dictation commands.

When you dictate daily

Built-in Dictation is great for occasional use. If you dictate all day, workflow matters: consistent shortcut behavior, predictable latency, and better handling of technical terms.

Voice Type is a privacy-first, on-device dictation app for macOS with a hold-to-dictate hotkey (hold → speak → release). Explore: Voice typing for Mac.

Troubleshooting

Sources